1) Tabulate the differences and/ or similarities of the different kinds of coenzymes and cofactors. Structure Source ATP SAM COA Retinal THF- tetrahydrofolate Vitamin K NAD, NADP FMN, FAD TPP PLP Function/ Role/ Importance
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- Describe the biochemical role of coenzyme Q10 and how supplementation may impact metabolism. Be sure to address the key terms listed below as part of your discussion; you may address additional etiologies as well. coenzyme Q Complex I Complex II Complex III ubiquinone ubiquinol Electron transport chain Oxidative phosphorylation Reactive oxygen speciesExplain the metabolism, biochemical importance and inborn error of Glycine Phenylalanine, tyrosine - Tryptophan Sulphur containing amino acids.Choose the enzyme and cofactors involved in the reaction of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate in gluconeogenesis. H H-TOPO Fo HOTH HDH HOH MOTOPOP K E H-TOH H OPO Problem 3 of 17 A B Q D E fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase phosphoglucose isomerase glucose-6-phosphatase phosphoglycerate kinase hexokinase
- Identify the 4 steps of gluconeoegenesis that are different from glycoslysis. Write the reactants, enzymes, cofactors/coenzymes and products involved in the gluconeogenesis pathway. П. GLUCONEOGENESIS Reactant Enzymes Coenzyme/ Product CofactorArrange the steps of breakdown of oleic acid (pictured below) in the correct order. 1 2 3 4 5 activation by acyl-CoAsynthe ✓ [Choose ] one cycle ofß-oxidationbeginning at the enoyl-CoAhydratasestep three cycles ofẞ-oxidation five cycles ofß-oxidation activation by acyl-CoAsynthetase enoyl-CoAisomeraseactivity enoyl-CoAisomeraseactivity V one cycle ofß-oxidationbegini V five cycles ofß-oxidation OHuizzes/67365/take Based on the image below, select the correct statements. Note: There may be more than 1 correct response. I Ribose 5-phosphate ribose phosphate pyrophosphokinase (PRPP synthetase) glutamine-PRPP amidotransferase adenylosuccinate synthetase AMP > 5-Phosphoribosylamine I adenylosuccinate PRPP lyase 9 steps Adenylosuccinate AMP IMP <-- ADP - AMP <-- GMP <-- IMP IMP dehydrogenase <- GMP - XMP ADP ATP GMP يمد XMP-glutamine amidotransferase Increased levels of ADP inhibit the production of PRPP. Increased levels of GMP inhibit the production of XMP. O Increased ADP activates PRPP synthase to increase PRPP levels. Increased IMP activates glutamine-PRPP amidotransferase to further increase IMP levels. 8 OBC
- Phosphoenolpyruvate serves as the precursor of the glycerol backbone during TAG biosynthesis. O True O FalseGTP or ATP is produced during the conversion of isocitrate into ketoglutarate succinyl CoA into succinate fumarate into malate malate into oxaloacetateOne of the following glycosaminoglycans is anti-coagulant O Heparan sulphate O Hyaluronic acid O Heparin sulphate O Keratan sulphate O Chondroitin sulfate search
- 3-phosphoglycerate serves as the precursor of the glycerol backbone during TAG biosynthesis. O True FalseWhich of the structures below is that of О-а-D-glucopyranosy-(1->1)- а-D-glucoругanoside CH2OH CH2OH O. H H. он H. он H OH ÓH CH2OH HOH2 H. CH2OH CH2OH O. H H. он он H OH он CH2OH H. о, он он H он онSay whether the below carbohydrates can be acted on (as the first substrate) by a transketolase, a transaldolase, or both. (Assume formaldehyde cannot be a product) OH OH Но HO OH HO HO ÓH OH OH HO HO O:
