1. Sam is going to Baltimore for the day to watch his favorite baseball team (Orioles). Sam loves his Orioles, but he is addicted to drinking beer (B) and eating hotdogs (D) while watching his team. His utility function is: U = (B*D)1/2 a. Suppose Sam has $50 to spend on beer and hotdogs. Beer costs $5 a mug and a hotdog costs $4. Draw Sam's budget constraint. b. Suppose Sam spends all of his income on beer. How many mugs of beer can he buy? What is his utility? c. Will Sam's income allow him to reach a U = 5? d. If Sam buys 4 hotdogs, how many mugs of bear can he buy? What is his utility? e. What is the combination of beer and hotdogs that yield the highest utility? 2. Firm A's Price $20 $15 $20 $40 profit $35 profit Firm B's Price $37 profit $39 profit $15 $49 profit $38 profit $30 profit $35 profit a. Firms A and B are member of an oligopoly. Which solution will Firm A and B select? b. Is there a Nash equilibrium? If so, what is it? c. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm A moves first and Firm B moves second? d. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm B moves first and Firm A moves second?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter3: Preferences And Utility
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.7P
Question
1. Sam is going to Baltimore for the day to watch his
favorite baseball team (Orioles). Sam loves his Orioles,
but he is addicted to drinking beer (B) and eating
hotdogs (D) while watching his team. His utility function
is:
U = (B*D)1/2
a. Suppose Sam has $50 to spend on beer and
hotdogs. Beer costs $5 a mug and a hotdog costs $4.
Draw Sam's budget constraint.
b. Suppose Sam spends all of his income on beer. How
many mugs of beer can he buy? What is his utility?
c. Will Sam's income allow him to reach a U = 5?
d. If Sam buys 4 hotdogs, how many mugs of bear can
he buy? What is his utility?
e. What is the combination of beer and hotdogs that
yield the highest utility?
2. Firm A's Price
$20 $15
$20 $40 profit $35 profit
Firm B's Price $37 profit $39 profit
$15 $49 profit $38 profit
$30 profit $35 profit
a. Firms A and B are member of an oligopoly. Which
solution will Firm A and B select?
b. Is there a Nash equilibrium? If so, what is it?
c. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm A
moves first and Firm B moves second?
d. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm B
moves first and Firm A moves second?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Sam is going to Baltimore for the day to watch his favorite baseball team (Orioles). Sam loves his Orioles, but he is addicted to drinking beer (B) and eating hotdogs (D) while watching his team. His utility function is: U = (B*D)1/2 a. Suppose Sam has $50 to spend on beer and hotdogs. Beer costs $5 a mug and a hotdog costs $4. Draw Sam's budget constraint. b. Suppose Sam spends all of his income on beer. How many mugs of beer can he buy? What is his utility? c. Will Sam's income allow him to reach a U = 5? d. If Sam buys 4 hotdogs, how many mugs of bear can he buy? What is his utility? e. What is the combination of beer and hotdogs that yield the highest utility? 2. Firm A's Price $20 $15 $20 $40 profit $35 profit Firm B's Price $37 profit $39 profit $15 $49 profit $38 profit $30 profit $35 profit a. Firms A and B are member of an oligopoly. Which solution will Firm A and B select? b. Is there a Nash equilibrium? If so, what is it? c. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm A moves first and Firm B moves second? d. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm B moves first and Firm A moves second?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Economics
ISBN:
9781285635101
Author:
MCEACHERN
Publisher:
Cengage
Exploring Economics
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:
9781544336329
Author:
Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:
SAGE Publications, Inc
Micro Economics For Today
Micro Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613064
Author:
Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou…
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781305506725
Author:
James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning