5.D. the ratio of the amountDraw a phase diagram for limited miscible liquids with an upper critical dissolution temperature.Describe in which area of the graph there is a mixture of liquids as one phase and where there aretwo phases. Be sure to describe both axes of the graph (quantity + unit).

Drawing a Phase Diagram for Limited Miscible Liquids with an Upper Critical Dissolution…

Answered: 5. D. the ratio of the amount Draw a…

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

3rd Edition

ISBN:9780534420123

Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Chapter12: Solutions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12.86QE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Figure 1 shows the phase diagram for two partially miscible liquids , which can be taken to be that for water (A) and 2-methyl-1-propanol (B). Describe what will be observed when a mixture of composition b3 is heated, at each stage giving the number, composition, and relative amounts of the phases present.
ST4D.3 - The vapor pressure of a substance at various mole fractions in a mixture were found to be as follows. Estimate the Henry's law constant [in MPa] for the substance for the particular solvent of this mixture. USE ALGEBRA instead of a graphical approach. Don't forget there's one more data point that isn't listed in the table (the origin). 0.00230.01020.0182 99.7 48.8 |P/КРа 27.7 Type your answer...
The phase diagram for the nearly ideal mixture of benzene and toluene is shown below. Consider a mixture with a mole fraction of 0.6 in toluene A. What phase(s) will be present if this mixture is kept at a pressure of 35 kPa? B. What phase(s) will be present if this mixture is kept at a pressure of 18 kPa? C. What phase(s) will be present if this mixture is kept at a pressure of 10 kPa?
Colligative Constants Constants for freezing-point depression and boiling-point elevation calculations at 1 atm: Kvalue Normal freezing (°C/ m) point (°C) water H₂0 1.86 benzene C6H6 5.12 cyclohexane C6H 12 20.8 ethanol C₂H6O 1.99 carbon tetrachloride 29.8 CCI 4 camphor C 10 H 16 0 37.8 Solvent Formula- 0.00 5.49 6.59 -117.3 -22,9 176 K, value Normal boiling (°C/ m) point (°C) 0.512 100.00 2.53 2.92 1.22 5.03 80.1 80.7 784 76.8
10.The diagram below is an example of Liquid-Solid-Temperature Composition Phase Diagram of Completely Immiscible Solids. The left vertical line is B rich while the right vertical line is A-rich.Define the phases present in the region from A to E. |LS – TZ Phase Diagram: Completely Immiscible Solids This LS- TZ phase diagram is for completely immiscible solids. XA = 0 X = 1 XA = 1 X = 0 T =T?, At the solid phase, the system consists of 2 distinct solids A and B. T= T At the liquid phase, the system is called a melt. At the 2- phase regions, the system consists of either pure solid A or B and the melt. The composition of A in the melt can be traced along the liquidous curve. T T= Teu E At the solidous line, the system consists of solids A, B, and melt in which the composition of A, or y =1 Z, can be determined. Ya = 0 Zeut,a Za YA =1 Yn = 0 At the eutectic composition, minimum temperature is required to melt the mixture.
Quinine is a natural product extracted from the bark of the cinchona tree, which is native to South America. Quinine is used as an antimalarial agent. When 1.90 g of quinine is dissolved in 25.0 g of cyclohexane, the freezing point of the solution is lowered by 4.88 °C. Look up the freezing point and Kf constant for cyclohexane in the Colligative Constants table. Calculate the molar mass of quinine. molar mass: g/mol
The binary water-phenol diagram is given below, in molar fraction, under the total pressure Pt = 1 atm. 1) How many phases are there in the domain marked "I"? 2) From which temperature the mixture become miscible in all proportions? How do you call that temperature? 3) At a temperature T = 50 °C, in a controlled temperature container containing water. Phenol is then poured at the same temperature until the molar fraction of phenol in the mixture XC2H50H is equal to 0.05. Then, we continue to add the phenol gradually, at a constant temperature, to XC2H5OH of phenol in the mixture is XC2H5OH = 0.8. = 0.4. Then finally we stop adding phenol when the molar fraction a. How many phases are present at each one of the three mixture compositions in the container during the addition of the phenol? b. What is the composition of the phases when the fraction of phenol is XC2H5OH = 0.4? c. What is the proportions of the phases with respect to each other when XC2H5OH = 0.4? (Show your calculations)…
Based on the ternary phase diagram, a binary mixture of furfural and water will always split into two liquid phases: 1) 95 % furfural, 5 % H2O and 2) 92 % H2O, 8 % furfural. Neither true nor false True False The actual composition depends on other experimental parameters.
A vapour solution with a mole percentage of 10% benzene is cooled gradually. At what temperature does liquid first appear?
Consider the following temperature vs composition phase diagram for a hypothetical mixture of liquids A and B for which the upper critical solution temperature exists at 300 K. Which of the following statements is true regarding this mixture. 300 K Mole fraction of A, O A. Below 300 K, the mixture exists as a single phase and above it as two phases O B. Above 300 K, the mixture exists as a single phase and below it as two phases. O C. At 300 Konly, the mixture exists as a single phase. D. At 300 Kand at a certain composition of A and B only, the mixture exists as a single phase. O E. Above 300 K, the mixture exists as a single phase only at a certain composition of A and B. Temperature, T
Two liquids, A and B, show partial miscibility below 52.4 °C. The critical concentration at the upper critical temperature is x = 0.459, where x is the mole fraction of A. At 40.0 °C the two solutions in equilibrium havex = 0.22 and x = 0.60, respectively, and at 42.5 °C the mole fractions are 0.24 and 0.48. Sketch the phase diagram. Describe the phase changes that occur when B is added to a fixed amount of A at (i) 48 °C, (ii) 52.4 °C.
Extra information: freezing point depression constant for the solvent (20.0 degrees Celcius kg/mol for cyclohexane)

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780534420123

Author:

Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Matter and Change

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780078746376

Author:

Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:

Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

Physical Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133958437

Author:

Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Publisher:

Wadsworth Cengage Learning,

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780534420123

Author:

Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Matter and Change

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780078746376

Author:

Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:

Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

Physical Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133958437

Author:

Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Publisher:

Wadsworth Cengage Learning,

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS