The acid-base reaction between 2-methyl-2-butene and HI can, in principle, form two carbocations. Write chemical equations for the formation of each carbocation and use curved arrows to show the proton transfer in each reaction. CH, CH3-C=CH-CH3 2-Methyl-2-butene
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- Write an equation to show the proton transfer between each alkene or cycloalkene and HCl. Where two carbocations are possible, show each. (a) CH,CH,CH=CHCH, (b) 2-Pentene CyclohexeneName or write the condensed structural formula for the fol- lowing compounds: (a) trans-2-pentene (b) 2,5-dimethyl-4-octene (c) CH3 CH;CHCH,CH3 C=C `H. CH;CH2, H СООН H CH3 CH CH3 CH3 `CH2 (d)4) Draw (skeletal) and name the product(s) of the following reactions. If there is a major product, label it as such. If the reaction cannot happen, indicate this. Hydration of cis-2-butene H₂SO,/H₂O
- All about Alkene, Alkyne and Alkyl halides(1) Write a complete chemical equation showing reactants, products, and catalysts needed (if any) for the following reaction and (2) Draw and name the organic compound found in every reaction.(a) Complete hydrogenation of 2-Methylhexa-1,5-diene (b) Complete halogenation (Br2) of 3-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylhept-3-ene(c) Reaction of (4E)-2,4-Dimethylhexa-1,4-diene with a mole of water3 Give the systematic name of the given alkene based on its semi-structural formula. CH, CH, CH3 CH, - C = CH — с %3 CH - CH, CH - - CH2 CH, Systematic name:Name these organic compounds: structure name CH, CH;- C- CH3 CH2 CH, — CH, — с — CH; | CH; CH,- CH –CE CH
- Write the Lewis structure and molecular formula for each of the following hydrocarbons:(a) hexane(b) 3-methylpentane(c) cis-3-hexene(d) 4-methyl-1-pentene(e) 3-hexyne(f) 4-methyl-2-pentyneAll about Alkene, Alkyne and Alkyl halides(1) Write a complete chemical equation showing reactants, products, and catalysts needed (if any) for the following reaction and (2) Draw and name the organic compound found in every reaction. (A) Ozonolysis of 3,3-Dimethyloct-4-yne(B) Complete halogenation (Cl2) of 3-Ethyl-5-methyl-1,6,8-decatriyne(C) Partial hydrogenation using Lindlar’s Catalyst 2,2,5,5-Tetramethylhex-3-yneWrite the balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of ethane. Reactants Products C2H6 (g) + → Formulate (skeletal formula) the main products for the oxidation and dehydration reactions of the following compound: Reactant Oxidation product Dehydration products | OH CH3―CH2―CH―CH2―CH3
- س : صح ح الخطأ في تسمية المركبات التالية مع كتابة الأسماء النظامية الصحيحة ؟ (a) 1,1-Dimethyl pentane (c) 4,4-Dimethyl-3-ethyl pentane (b) 3-Methyl-2-propyl hexane (d) 5-Ethyl-4-methyl hexaneQ1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds: Structure IUPAC Name CH;CH 3 (a) CH-CH2-CH2-C-CH-CH, CH3 ČH3 CH;CH2 (b) Br CH3 (c) OH (d)1. (a) Draw the structures of the eight isomeric pentyl alcohols, C3H11OH. (b) Name each by the IUPAC system and by the carbinol system. (c) Label each as primary, secondary, or tertiary, (d) Which one is isopentyl alcohol? tert-Pentyl alcohol? (e) Give the structure of a primary, a secondary, and a tertiary alcohol of the formula C,H13OH.