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- Suppose that the demand and supply functions for a good are given as follows: Demand: 0-720-8P Supply: Q =-160 + 3P What is the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium when there is no tax? 0.5 1.25Suppose that the demand and supply functions for good x are given as follows: Q= 120 - 2P +I+P, and Q =-30+ P,- 21+s-2f where P, denotes the price of good x, P, denotes the price of a related product y, I denotes income, t denotes tax firms face, s denotes subsidy and f denotes factor prices. What happens to the demand and supply of good x as Income falls? Demand shifts to the right while supply stays the same. Demand shifts to the left while supply stays the same. No change in Demand and Supply. Both supply and demand shift to the left.Suppose that the demand and supply functions for a good are given as follows: Demand: Q = 720 –8P Supply: Q = -160 + 3P What is the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium when there is no tax? 8 4. 0.5 1.25
- The market for tomatoes is competitive and characterized by a demand function of the form QD = 60000 - 4000p and a supply function of the form Qs = 6000p -30000, where quantity is measured in kilograms and p is the price per kilogram. %3D Suppose the government starts to charge sales tax on tomatoes. The tax is at 5% for every dollar a consumer spends on on tomatoes. 1. Calculate the equilibrium prices and quantity under the value tax 2. Calculate the government tax revenue, and the deadweight loss of the tax.Suppose demand and supply are given by? = 500-2P and ? =-100+3Pa) Which function is the demand function and why?b) Compute the equilibrium price and quantity in this market?c) Compute the consumer surplus and producer surplus.d) Suppose a GHC 1 exercise tax is imposed on the good. Determine the new equilibrium price and quantity.e) Compute the tax revenue to the government. f) Compute the deadweight loss resulting from the tax.The demand and supply equations for a product are: Q= 300 — 6P and Q.= -40 + 6P. Determine the market equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graphs and Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producer surplus, and deadweight loss.
- The demand and supply equations for a product are: Q* = 0.2 300 – 6P and Q' = -40 + 6P. Determine the market equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graphs and explain. Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producers surplus and dead weight loss.The demand and supply equations for a product are: Qd= 300 — 6P and Qs= -40 + 6P. Determine the market equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graphs and explain. Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producers surplus, and deadweight lossIn 1996, Florida voted on (and rejected) a $0.01-per pound excise tax on refined cane sugar in the Florida Everglades Agricultural Area. Swinton and Thomas (2001) used linear supply and demand curves (based on elasticities estimated by Marks, 1993) to calculate the incidence from this tax given that the market is competitive. Their inverse demand curve was p=1.787 -0.0004641Q, and their inverse supply curve was -0.4896 + 0.00020165Q. p=- (Hint: The incidence that falls on consumers is the difference between the price with and without the tax divided by the tax.) Calculate the incidence of the tax that falls on consumers for a competitive market. The incidence that falls on consumers in a competitive market is 70.0 percent. (round your answer to one decimal place) If producers joined together to form a monopoly, and the supply curve is actually the monopoly's marginal cost curve, what is the incidence of the tax? The incidence that falls on consumers is percent. (round your answer to…
- Suppose the demand curve for gasoline is more elastic than the supply curve for gasoline. If the government imposes a tax on gas stations (gasoline sellers), which party (buyers or sellers) will bear more of the tax burden? How will the tax burden change if the government imposed the tax on gasoline consumers, rather than sellers?Example 2: In fall of 2011, the National Christmas Tree Association decided to impose a fee/tax of $0.15 per tree sold.² They claimed the tax revenue raised would fund a new marketing campaign for Christmas tree growers in response to growing plastic tree imports. The proposal quickly drew controversy: some argued that the fee/tax would be passed along in higher prices to consumers, but the National Christmas Tree Association says no. How does the answer to this question depend on the assumption about the price elasticity of demand? a. Consider two graphs of the market for Christmas trees. The supply curve in each market is assumed to be the same. In the left graph, assume the price elasticity of demand is relatively inelastic and in the right graph, assume the price elasticity of demand is relatively elastic. Add labels on your diagram to identify the equilibrium price and quantity of trees before the tax. b. Now, suppose retailers are assessed a tax of amount for each tree sold.…Suppose the demand curve for gasoline is more elastic than the supply curve for gasoline. If the government imposes a tax on gas stations (gasoline sellers), which party (buyers or sellers) will bear more of the tax burden? How will the tax burden change if the government imposed the tax on gasoline consumers, rather than sellers? explain in simple terms.
