Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.3, Problem 2SB
Summary Introduction
To review:
The production of cellular response after activation of RTKs (receptor tyrosine kinases).
Introduction:
The transmission of the signal to induce cellular response takes place by the phosphorylation of the enzymes and proteins and is termed as a signal transduction pathway. The response in the cell is induced by binding of the specific ligand to the specific surface receptors like RTKs.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9.1 - What accounts for the specificity of a cellular...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 9.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4SBCh. 9.3 - Prob. 5SBCh. 9.3 - Prob. 6SBCh. 9.4 - What distinguishes a steroid receptor from a...
Ch. 9.4 - By what means does a specific steroid hormone...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 9 - In signal transduction, which of the following is...Ch. 9 - Which of the following could not elicit a signal...Ch. 9 - A cell that responds to a signaling molecule is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 9 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 9 - Which of the following is incorrect about pathways...Ch. 9 - Which of the following would not inhibit signal...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 9 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 9 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 9 - Discuss Concepts Describe the possible ways in...Ch. 9 - Discuss Concepts Is providing extra insulin an...Ch. 9 - Discuss Concepts There are molecules called GTP...Ch. 9 - Discuss Concepts Why do you suppose cells evolved...Ch. 9 - How would you set up an experiment to determine...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 9 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 9 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 9 - Prob. 3ITD
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- Outline the three general means by which binding of a water soluble extracellular chemical messenger to its matching surface membrane receptor brings about the desired intracellular response.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between a protein kinase and a secondmessenger? Can both operate in the same signal transduction pathway?arrow_forwardDescribe the best known pathway for activation of protein kinase C.arrow_forward
- Define the term receptor tyrosine kinases?arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of A kinase–associated proteins (AKAPs)? Describe how AKAPs work in heart muscle cells.arrow_forwardName three features common to the activation of cytokine receptors and receptor tyrosine kinases. Name one difference with respect to the enzyme activity of these receptors.arrow_forward
- Compare the three kinases - PKA, PKC, and CaMKinase II in terms of activation. What is the initial signal that activates them, what components are part of the kinase, and how does the structure modify when activated?arrow_forwardWhat are G-protein-coupled receptors? Explain their function in regard to how particular regulatorymolecules influence different effector proteins in the membrane.arrow_forwardUnder what conditions might receptor up-regulation occur? receptor down-regulation?arrow_forward
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